Ethereum is one of the fastest-growing Alternate Coins that is near to surpassing Bitcoin in terms of its popularity, ease of access, accuracy, and convenience. Though it lags behind Bitcoin in actual value, the developers behind ETH are making the currency better for everyone.
Its blockchain system is the first choice for programmers in the Metaverse Projects, NFTs, DeFi, and play-to-earn games. Ethereum has transformed its trading methods and branched out digital money, worldwide payments, and other applications. All these new upgrades are included in its new version, “Ethereum 2.0.” It aims to overcome all the deficiencies of the previous currency version.
What difference has it made in the ETH trade, and will it sustain longer than the previous version? Let’s compare both versions and find it out through the results.
The Original Ethereum
Ethereum was first launched in 2015 by Vitalik Buterin as an open-source and decentralized blockchain platform. The embedding of Smart Contract blockchain technology started with ETH, which launched the advent of second-generation blockchain technology. Due to smart contract technology, traders from all over the world can utilize the blockchain to create various decentralized applications. Due to that, Ethereum is one of the leading choices, both as a cryptocurrency and blockchain technology, for NFTs and play-to-earn games.
Ethereum 2.0.
Just like the existing apps on your phone go through updates and modifications, the same happened with the Ethereum database. Ethereum 2.0. is not a new altcoin but an upgraded version of the current Ethereum blockchain. It won’t affect the collection of your previous ETH tokens.
As excessive mining was causing harmful impacts on the environment, Ethereum developers found a solution. They shifted their system from Proof-of-Work to Proof-of-Stake. It not only helped in overcoming the environmental issues, but it also helped increase the speed and accuracy of the crypto and helped Ethereum raise to the standards of some of the newer blockchains.
Related:ETH is in Focus Ahead of Ethereum 2.0: What to Expect?
Ethereum vs Ethereum 2.0.
We defined both versions of Ethereum in simple words. Now, we will go deeper into the details of what updates happened in the previous version and how they will change the Ethereum blockchain.
Consensus Mechanism
The shift of systems happened in mid-2022, which automated the Ethereum holder selection. The selected Validator will now have the responsibility of rehashing the new block. In order to be a Validator, you must have an amount of 32 ETH in your account, and if you don’t have the required amount of tokens, you can always join a staking pool.
Ethereum has also upgraded its security system by kicking out any Validator that approves illegitimate transactions through a process called Slashing. PoS has made the currency version of Ethereum more decentralized than before. Traders no longer have to spend thousands on mining rigs, as anyone can join in mining tokens.
Sharding
In the standard programming world, data is shared equally by several machines to improve their processing speed through Sharding. For Ethereum, it has been done by adding 64 shards.
Each shard is essentially a new chain linked to the existing Ethereum chain to connect with pre-recorded data. Furthermore, all of them will operate in the same manner as the previous one, with the exception that the workload has now been split across numerous databases. The previous Ethereum version could only handle 15 transactions, but the current one can complete an estimated 100,000 transactions per second.
Beacon Chain
The central component of all the 64 shards and the nerve center of the ecosystem is the Beacon Chain. It connects all sharded chains to a single blockchain by controlling and enabling them to perform transactions throughout the network.
The random nomination of Validators and their supervision also happens through Beacon Chain. The slashing of staked amounts when malicious activity happens is also done through it. The randomness of selecting the Validator was introduced to remove the business of the system to one particular user.
Final Words
Ethereum is here to change the crypto world for all types of traders, whether they want to become a day trader or a pattern trader. Its new and advanced system will help it reach soaring heights faster than other cryptocurrencies. Developers ensure that all the updates come without any significant drawbacks so that it doesn’t affect the accuracy and efficiency of the platform.